About

Malla is a Meshtastic network observability and analysis interface focused on packets, nodes, topology, signal quality, and radio coverage context.

What It Shows

The application combines packet history, node metadata, maps, traceroutes, gateway receptions, telemetry, and signal statistics into one searchable web UI.

What It Helps With

It helps with network troubleshooting, route analysis, coverage inspection, gateway comparison, and understanding how the mesh behaves over time.

What It Is Based On

It is based on data collected by gateways from their radio surroundings and then sent to the mqtt.apertureab.cz server using the MQTT protocol. These data are downloaded by an MQTT client and stored in a PostgreSQL database. Packets are retained for 30 days, while node info is currently kept indefinitely. ApertureLab .

Main Pages

Dashboard

Overview of network activity, packet volume, active nodes, gateways, and high-level trends.

Packets

Packet history browser with filtering by protocol, node, gateway, and other packet attributes.

Live Log

Near real-time log of the latest packets captured from MQTT and stored in the database.

Nodes

List of known nodes with details such as activity, signal values, channels, locations, and recent packets.

Traceroutes

Traceroute packet list and path inspection for understanding how packets move through the mesh.

Map

Geographic view of nodes using their latest known positions together with packet and traceroute links.

Network Graph

Topology graph showing RF relationships between nodes based on traceroute-derived links.

Statistic

Per-node packet type counts over selectable time windows with sortable columns.

Tools

Hop Analysis

Analyze hop counts, hop behavior, and routing patterns in traceroute data.

Gateway Compare

Compare how different gateways receive the same traffic, including RSSI, SNR, and hop differences.

Longest Links

Find geographically longest RF links based on node locations and observed connectivity.

Line of Sight

Estimate terrain profile and radio line of sight between two selected nodes.